Cisco EIGRP : Lab 6 - Routing Summarization
Assalamu'alaikum
Topology
Persiapan konfigurasi
- Ip address setiap device lengkap dengan interface Lo0
- Advertising network yang sudah dikonfigurasi pada routing Eigrp10 dan no auto-summary disetiap routing advertising.
Konfigurasi Loopback Tambahan
R1(config)#int lo1 R1(config-if)#ip addr 11.11.11.1 255.255.255.255 R1(config-if)#ex R1(config)#int lo2 R1(config-if)#ip addr 11.11.11.2 255.255.255.255 R1(config-if)#ex R1(config)#int lo3 R1(config-if)#ip addr 11.11.11.3 255.255.255.255 R1(config-if)#ex R1(config)#int lo4 R1(config-if)#ip addr 11.11.11.4 255.255.255.255 R1(config-if)#ex R1(config)#int lo5 R1(config-if)#ip addr 11.11.11.5 255.255.255.255 R1(config-if)#ex R1(config)#int lo6 R1(config-if)#ip addr 11.11.11.6 255.255.255.255 R1(config-if)#ex R1(config)#int lo7 R1(config-if)#ip addr 11.11.11.7 255.255.255.255 R1(config-if)#ex R1(config)#int lo8 R1(config-if)#ip addr 11.11.11.8 255.255.255.255 |
R1(config)#router eigrp 10 R1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.1 R1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.2 R1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.3 R1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.4 R1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.5 R1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.6 R1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.7 R1(config-router)#net 11.11.11.8 |
R2(config)#do sh ip ro Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is not set 1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets D 1.1.1.1 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:03:17, Serial1/0 2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 2.2.2.2 is directly connected, Loopback0 3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets D 3.3.3.3 [90/156160] via 23.23.23.3, 00:02:56, FastEthernet0/0 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 23.23.23.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 11.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 8 subnets D 11.11.11.8 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:00:16, Serial1/0 D 11.11.11.3 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:00:18, Serial1/0 D 11.11.11.2 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:00:18, Serial1/0 D 11.11.11.1 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:00:18, Serial1/0 D 11.11.11.7 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:00:20, Serial1/0 D 11.11.11.6 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:00:20, Serial1/0 D 11.11.11.5 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:00:20, Serial1/0 D 11.11.11.4 [90/2297856] via 12.12.12.1, 00:00:20, Serial1/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 12.12.12.0 is directly connected, Serial1/0 |
Konfigurasi Routing Summarization
R2(config)#int fa0/0 R2(config-if)#ip summary-address eigrp 10 11.11.11.0 255.255.255.248 |
Namun ada kejanggalan pada routing table dibawah. Yap betul, routing table dari 11.11.11.8/32 masih ada. Hal ini dikarenakan R2 hanya melakukan summary terhadap network 11.11.11.0/29. Yaitu dimana host 11.11.11.1 - 11.11.11.6 dan 1.1.1.7 adalah broadcast. Masih ingat sistem subnetting? /29 atau netmask 255.255.255.248 hanya menampung 8 host dan itu sudah termasuk network maupun broadcast. Artinya 8 host yang disebutkan adalah :
- 11.11.11.0 (network)
- 11.11.11.1 (host1)
- 11.11.11.2 (host2)
- 11.11.11.3 (host3)
- 11.11.11.4 (host4)
- 11.11.11.5 (host5)
- 11.11.11.6 (host6)
- 11.11.11.7 (broadcast)
R3(config)#do sh ip ro Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2 ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is not set 1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets D 1.1.1.1 [90/2300416] via 23.23.23.2, 00:04:34, FastEthernet0/0 2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets D 2.2.2.2 [90/156160] via 23.23.23.2, 00:04:34, FastEthernet0/0 3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 3.3.3.3 is directly connected, Loopback0 23.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 23.23.23.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 11.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks D 11.11.11.8/32 [90/2300416] via 23.23.23.2, 00:01:57, FastEthernet0/0 D 11.11.11.0/29 [90/2300416] via 23.23.23.2, 00:00:18, FastEthernet0/0 12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets D 12.12.12.0 [90/2172416] via 23.23.23.2, 00:04:37, FastEthernet0/0 R3(config)# |